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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the two HCM-AF and HCM-no-AF groups

From: The role of left atrio-ventricular coupling index and left atrial ejection fraction in predicting onset of atrial fibrillation and adverse cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

 

Total (n = 141)

HCM-AF (n = 35)

HCM-no-AF (n = 106)

P value

Age (± sd)

51 (17)

52 (18)

51 (17)

0.63

Male (%)

74 (52)

11 (31)

63 (59)

0.004*

BMI (± sd)

27.1 (4.8)

27 (5.4)

27.1 (4.5)

0.93

BSA (± sd)

1.8 (0.2)

1.8 (0.2)

1.8 (0.2)

0.76

Family History of HCM

57 (40)

16 (46)

41 (39)

0.46

NSVT

7 (5)

3 (9)

4 (4)

0.26

Syncope

17 (12)

7 (20)

10 (11)

0.1

T2DM

19 (13)

4 (11)

15 (14)

0.68

AH

46 (33)

7 (20)

39 (37)

0.07

Dyslipidemia

21 (15)

4 (11)

17 (16)

0.51

CKD

4 (3)

1 (3)

3 (3)

0.99

COPD

8 (6)

2 (6)

6 (6)

0.99

CAD

7 (5)

0 (-)

7 (7)

0.12

PM

6 (4)

3 (9)

3 (3)

0.15

ICD

23 (16)

7 (20)

16 (15)

0.50

Myomectomy

27 (19)

8 (23)

19 (18)

0.52

Alcoholization

2 (1)

0 (-)

2 (2)

0.41

LVOTO

49 (35)

10 (4)

39 (37)

0.38

HCM Risk Score

1.9 (1)

2.1 (1.3)

2.2 (1.1)

0.86

AF

Paroxymsal

24 (17)

24 (69)

-

 

Persistent

7 (5)

7 (20)

-

 

Permanent

4 (3)

4 (11)

-

  1. AH Arterial Hypertension, BMI Body Mass Index, BSA Body Surface Area, CAD Coronary Artery Disease, CKD Chronic Kidney Disease, COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, HCM Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, ICD Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator, LVOTO Left Ven-tricular Outflow Tract Obstruction, NSVT Non-sustained Ventricular Tachycardia, PM Pacemaker, T2DM Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  2. *p values correspond to statistically significant result with p < 0.05